-
Sets priorities and expedites an efficient aseptic set-up for each surgical procedure
-
Participates with the surgical patient and surgical team in the Surgical Safety Checklist
-
Applies knowledge and skills while anticipating and adapting to changes in the surgical procedure
-
Vigilant and attentive throughout the surgical procedure, and responds appropriately to complications and unexpected events
-
Uses a surgical conscience to monitor aseptic technique throughout the procedure
-
Performs the surgical count concurrently with the circulating perioperative Registered Nurse and accounts for all items prior to beginning surgery, intraoperative, prior to closure and final sponge/needle count.
-
Demonstrates extensive knowledge in identification and function of surgical instrumentation in MIS, general surgery, orthopaedic power tools & instrumentation and endoscopy.
-
Organizes, handles and secures sutures, needles and stapling device
-
Assists with draping patient for a variety of procedures as appropriate.
-
Identifies malfunction or breakage of surgical instruments and equipment, and responds appropriately to ensure patient and health care team safety
-
Identifies specimens appropriately to circulating personnel confirming type of testing required
-
Acts as the patient's advocate during the surgical procedure
-
Appropriately teaches and coaches learners throughout the surgical procedure
-
Promotes appropriate communication techniques to keep noise at a minimum
-
Dismantles the surgical set-up in a timely manner to contribute to an efficient ensuring all sharps removed.
-
Evidence of respiratory effort and rate, effective or not effective (chest rising), chest sounds
-
Management of hypoventilation: bag-mask-valve utilization, oral/nasal airway, positioning of the
patient to reduce obstruction, to increase lung expansion and to promote wakefulness
-
Advanced airway devices in place and management, removal, mechanical ventilation
-
Patient colour: circumoro-cyanosis or cyanosis of mucous membrane or skin
-
Skin assessment: diaphoresis, temperature using tactile monitoring
-
Oxygen saturation value (SpO2),
-
ECG monitoring, interpretation and intervention
-
Hemodynamic monitoring and interpretation (manual or electronically monitored)
-
Intraoperative course including type of anaesthetic/sedation agent or technique, other medications required, procedural intervention, blood loss, cardiac or respiratory complications, fluid balance, glucose monitoring and any other complications.
-
Evidence of hypothermia and management
-
Evidence of complications associated with hypovolemia or extreme blood loss: fluid management and resuscitation, including lines, IV sites and solutions
-
Monitoring of side effects of anaesthetic agents, adjuncts, analgesics and management of re-narcotization, hypotension, cardiac arrhythmias, sensory, motor functioning, level of consciousness
-
Symptoms of perianaesthesia related complications, such as laryngospasms, flash pulmonary edema, Malignant Hyperthermia (MH) symptoms, myocardial infarction (MI)
-
Knowledge of anatomy and physiology of intervention site and procedure performed and responses to intervention
-
Monitoring of neurological and renal changes compared to preoperative state
-
Collection of ongoing diagnostic and laboratory data as appropriate
-
Lab value interpretation turnover
- Physiological system review and assessment, along with surgical site assessment including dressings,
drains, tubes, catheters and reservoirs
- Management of pain and comfort measures: pain management and PONV interventions, sedation
- Documentation, interpretation and management of all vital signs at 5 minute intervals, including oxygen
saturation values, pain scale score.
- Fluid intake and output
- Monitoring and interventions to meet the psychosocial needs of the patient/family.
-
Documentation of assessment data, nursing diagnoses and nursing interventions, including ongoing application of discharge score level (using a scoring system) to anticipate in advance the timely
discharge to Phase II Recovery